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Standard Account Types
Individual
A personal investment account registered under one
person's name only. Equities, Options, and Futures
trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application
Joint Tenants with Rights of Survivorship
This is a joint account in which, in the event of
death of one of the tenants, the ownership of the
entire account reverts to the surviving tenant.
Equities, Options, and Futures trading are
available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Joint
Agreement - Rights of Survivorship
Joint Tenants in Common
This is a joint account in which, in the event of
the death of one of the tenants, the surviving
tenant is entitled to only his/her pro rata portion
of the account before the death of the other tenant.
Ownership is assumed to be 50/50 unless SpeedTrader
is notified otherwise in writing signed by both
joint owners. Equities, Options, and Futures trading
are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Joint
Agreement - Tenants In Common
Custodial
An account established by an adult for the benefit
of a minor. The account must be completed in the
name and social security number of the minor. Margin
Trading is not available.
Forms needed: Account Application in
Custodial name
Organization Account Types
Corporate
Accounts must be registered in the same name of the
corporation. Please include the Corporate Agreement
form. At
least one individual must be granted full trading
authorization. Equities, Options, and Futures
trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Corporate
Agreement, Articles and Certificate of Incorporation
Limited Liability Corporation
This account is registered in the name of the
Limited Liability Company as organized under
applicable state laws. At least one individual must
be granted full trading authorization. A Tax
Identification Number is used, not an individual
Social Security Number. Equities, Options, and
Futures trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Limited
Liability Company Authorization, Articles and/or
Certificate of Incorporation
Sole Proprietorship
You must register the account in the name of the
sole proprietorship, not an individual's name.
Equities, Options, and Futures trading are
available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Sole
Ownership Affidavit, Articles and Certificate of
Incorporation
Partnership
This account is registered in the name of the
Partnership and in the care of the General Partner(s)
of a Partnership. At least one person must be
granted full trading authorization. A Tax
Identification Number must be used, not an
individual Social Security Number. Equities,
Options, and Futures trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application,
Partnership Account Agreement, Partnership Documents
Revocable Personal Trust
Account is opened under the legal name of the trust.
If a Revocable Trust, a person's Social Security
number is used. Equities and Options trading are
available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Trustee
Certification, Trust Agreement
Non Revocable Personal Trust
Account is opened under the legal name of the trust.
If a Non Revocable Trust, a Tax ID number is used
rather than a Social Security Number. Equities and
Options trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Trustee
Certification, Trust Agreement
Investment Club
This account is registered in the name of an
Investment Club. A Tax Identification Number must be
used, not an individual Social Security Number.
Margin Trading is not available. Equities and
Options trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Investment
Club Account Form, Investment Club Documents
IRA Account Types
A Traditional IRA is a tax-deferred retirement
account for an individual that permits individuals
to set aside up to $4,000 per year ($4,500 if over
50), with earnings tax-deferred until withdrawals
begin at age 59 1/2 or later (or earlier, with a 10%
penalty). Only those who do not participate in a
pension plan at work or who do participate and meet
certain income guidelines can make deductible
contributions to an IRA. All others can make
contributions to an IRA on a non-deductible basis.
Such contributions qualify as a deduction against
income earned in that year and interest accumulates
tax-deferred until the funds are withdrawn. Margin
trading is not available. Equities and Options
trading are available.
SEP IRA
The SEP-IRA (Simplified Employee Pension Plan) is a
retirement plan for small businesses with any number
of employees, but typically opened by sole
proprietors with no employees. Available to sole
proprietors, partnerships, corporations including
sub-chapter S corporations, non-profits, and
government agencies. Equities and Options trading
are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, IRA
Application
Employers make all contributions to plan.
Contributions are immediately vested.
Employees direct the investments within their
individual SEP-IRAs.
Margin trading is not available.
Rollover IRA
A Rollover IRA is a tax-free reinvestment of a
distribution from a qualified retirement plan into
an IRA or other qualified plan within 60 days.
Margin trading is not available. Equities and
Options trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Regular
IRA Application
Roth IRA
A new type of IRA, established in the Taxpayer
Relief Act of 1997, which allows taxpayers, subject
to certain income limits, to save for retirement
while allowing the savings to grow tax-free. Taxes
are paid on contributions, but withdrawals, subject
to certain rules, are not taxed at all. Margin
trading is not available. Equities and Options
trading are available.
Forms needed: Account Application, Roth IRA
Application
Margin Account Types
Margin Equity Requirements - Day trade Margin
Account
All accounts, classified as day trade margin
accounts, must have a minimum equity of $25,000 each
day to affect day trades. If account falls below the
minimum equity level, a minimum equity call will be
issued and is due the same business day. While the
minimum equity call is outstanding, the account will
be restricted to liquidating transactions only. A
client may appreciate out of a minimum equity call.
Margin Equity Requirements - Non-Day trade
Margin Account
Non-day trade margin accounts must maintain a
minimum ongoing balance of $5,000 in order to
continue their margin status. If the account closes
(marked-to-market) below $5,000, the account will be
reduced to 1 x buying power. If the account balance
is back over $5,000, margin buying power will be
restored.
Margin Maintenance Requirements
Maintenance Requirement (MR) is that part of the
value of your securities that is withheld from your
equity when holding a security in your account. The
MR is calculated by taking the Market Value (MV) of
each security in your account marked to the market
multiplied by the Minimum Maintenance Requirement,
or the higher Penson House Maintenance Requirement
Percentage (HMRP- listed below) when applicable.
A day trade account status exists when the
purchase and sale or sale and purchase of the same
security on the same day in a single account takes
place. Liquidation of overnight positions and
repurchase (or sale) are not considered a Day Trade.
Our clearing firm, Penson Financial Services, will
look at the number of "Opening" transactions
to determine the number of day trades in an account.
If a client places 4 or more day trades within a
consecutive 5 day period and those trades exceed 6%
of the trading activity for that period, the client
is defined as a Pattern Day Trader. If a client
qualifies as a Pattern Day Trader in a single
margin account, then that account will be designated
as a Day Trade Margin Account. A client that
transacts 4 day trades within 5 business days and
also has a total of 100 transactions during that 5
day period would not be deemed a Pattern Day Trader
since less than 6% of that customer's total trades
would have been day trades. 4/100=4%
Penson and SpeedTrader will run a query to see
which customers meet the day trading definition
criteria. On a daily basis, the trading activity in
each individual account will be assessed to match
and calculate the number of day trades for that day.
This information will then be compiled with the
previous 4-business day's trades to determine the
status of the account. Clients will be notified by
e-mail the following business day if their account
meets the Pattern Day Trader requirements and is
converted to a Day Trade Account.
For the purposes of Pattern Day Trading, a
"security" is defined to include both equity and
option transactions.
Note: If a firm has a reasonable basis to believe
that an account is a Day Trading Account they must
designate it as one immediately instead of waiting
the 5 days.
The client can advise SpeedTrader in writing
(e-mail or letter) via fax to remove the
classification of a Pattern Day Trader from his/her
account. Note: Clients may request to change their
account classification (day trade to non-day trade
and vice versa) ONLY one time per 90 days.

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