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Clients must be familiar with the following
responisibilities and must agree to follow all Regulatory and Exchange
rules:
ACCOUNT REVIEW
It is always the clients responsibility to review
their account daily, through Penson Financial Services
(the clearing firm) at their website
https://online.penson.com/ and compare the
information shown there versus the information
displayed on the trading software. If there is any
discrepancy of any kind, including but not limited to,
current equity, buying power, or positions the client
must contact Stock USA Investments prior to acting on
any information that does not match. Also if you ever
believe for any reason that anything is incorrect in
your account, please make sure you always contact us
before acting. If a client acts before contacting us
to verify the validity of their account information,
any issues that arise as a result of not reviewing
their information or contacting our firm in a timely
manner will be solely the clients responsibility.
STOCK SPLITS & SYMBOL
CHANGES
It is the clients responsibility to notify Stock
USA Investments if they hold any stock that has either
a forward or reverse stock split and/or if any stock
they own has a symbol change of any kind. The trading
software will NOT automatically adjust for these
changes. The client will need to contact us and we
will manually adjust their trading software to reflect
these changes.
SHORT SALES
The term 'short sale' means any sale of a security,
which the seller does not own, or any sale, which is
consummated by the delivery of a security, borrowed
by, or for the account of the seller. For stocks hard to
borrow, short sales must be preceded by a request to
Stock USA Investments to make sure stocks can be
borrowed. We will then contact Penson Financial Services's Stock Loan Department
to ensure the availability of the stock. If approval
is granted by Penson Stock Loan Department, Stock
USA Investments will inform you that the stock can
be sold short. If approval is not received, the security
in question cannot be shorted. If you short a stock
that has not been located, the transaction may be
cancelled and you will be responsible for any losses
incurred. Short sales made on stocks not located will
result in a buy-in. All trades that violate these
rules will be put into Stock USA Investments error
account. All losses will be charged back to your account.
You will not receive any profit from these trades
as they are illegally gained. Repeated violations
of these rules can result in your account being closed.
Assuming the security in question can be shorted,
the short sale must take place as 'sell short'. If
the trader uses a sell to place a short sale or over-sells
a position, it is possible that the trade will be
executed illegally. This is a violation of FINRA
and SEC rules. The trader is responsible to cover any
illegal position immediately with a corresponding buy. These corrections
must be reported via e-mail to Stock USA Investments
at the end of the trading day.
MARGIN
There are 2 types of margin available - Overnight (2:1) and
Day Trading (4:1). Overnight buying power is limited
to two times the available equity at the end of the preceding
day. Overnight positions held above two times equity will result
in a federal margin call. You may have up to 3 business days to cover
an overnight call by either sending in new funds for the
amount of the call or liquidating positions to meet the call.
If you liquidate positions to meet this call, your
account may be restricted or closed. If you do not cover the amount of the
call when due, Stock USA Investments
will liquidate your position.
Day Trading buying power
is applied to stocks that you day trade (buy and sell
in the same day). For margin accounts with equity above $25,000,
the margin is set at 4:1 and there is no limit on the
number of day trades that can be made. Note that
overnight positions still must not exceed 2:1 margin. For accounts under $25,000, there is a limit of
3 day trades allowed per 5 business day period. Overnight positions are not affected by this
limitation. If you violate this rule, your account
may be restricted or closed. It is the client
responsibility to abide by these rules. The electronic order entry
software systems provided to you by Stock USA Investments cannot
do this on your behalf.
Buying power figures are set at the beginning of the day and generally
will not be increased for the remainder of the day (covering overnight
positions may not increase these numbers).
When you have overnight positions your available buying power will
generally be computed as follows: 30% of short positions and 25% of long
positions, minus both figures from your equity and double what is left over. These
percentages may be subject to change or differ by stock.
You will receive a margin call if you go over your day trading buying
power at any point during the day. This day trading call must be met with
cash only within seven business days. If you do not meet your day trading
buying power call, Penson Financial Services will
CLOSE YOUR ACCOUNT.
Stock USA Investments will generally attempt to contact you about any
margin calls you may receive. This may be an e-mail notification from us
pertaining to the margin calls, so please make sure you review your e-mails
everyday. All margin rules must be strictly adhered to. Please be aware
that Stock USA Investments is in no way obligated to inform you of your
margin calls. It is your responsibility to monitor your own account at all
times. Stock USA Investments or
Penson Financial Services may
also cover part or all of your position to meet your margin call at anytime
with or without notice. Penson Financial Services may choose to
stop extending any credit at all or close the account for repeat violators.
Also no checks or wire transfers can be sent out of the
account unless there is available free cash of at least that amount in the
account.
EQUITY REQUIREMENT
The amount
of equity required to open and maintain a pattern day-trading account is $25,000. If
your equity drops below this amount you must deposit additional funds to get
your equity back up to $25,000. If you do not maintain the minimum equity,
your account may be allowed to become a regular margin account with buying
power determined by the clearing firm and limited to 3
day-trades in a five day period. Position held
overnight do not count as day-trades.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
The procedures and rules listed on this page are for
informational purposes and may be subject to change,
which may not be reflected on this page, or
may be updated
without notice. This is
only a partial list of trader's responsibilities.
Traders need to understand that they have far more
responsibilities than are or can be listed here.
If you have any questions about any of your
responsibilities, please contact us.
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